United Arab Emirates
Shipowner Eligibility
Vessels registered in the UAE must be owned by UAE nationals or companies formed under the laws of the UAE.
About the Flag
Located on the southern coast of the Arabian Gulf between Oman and Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates ("UAE") is a federation of seven emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Qaiwan, Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah). The Union is governed by a constitution which provides that the Union shall exercise sovereignty in all matters assigned to it under the Constitution whilst member Emirates shall exercise sovereignty over their own territories and territorial waters in all matters which are not within the jurisdiction of the Union. The President is the Head of State, and the Prime Minister is the Head of the Cabinet. The Cabinet enjoys executive authority. There is a unicameral Federal National Council exercising legislative authority subject to the powers of the Supreme Council of Rulers and the Constitution. The capital city is Abu Dhabi. The official language is Arabic, but English is widely used in business and commerce. The Constitution provides that Islamic Shariah shall be a main source of legislation. The UAE is a member of the Arab League, the United Nations, and the IMO.
The UAE has an open economy with one of the world's highest incomes per capita and with a sizable annual trade surplus. Its wealth is based on oil and gas output. Its chief export is crude oil and its major trading partner is Japan. The UAE's unit of currency is the dirham.
The registration of ships is mainly governed by Federal Law No. 26 of 1981 (UAE Commercial Maritime Law = UAE-CML). The competent authority for the registration of ships is the Marine Affairs Department at the Ministry of Communication in three main Ship Registration Offices in Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Sharjah.
Company Formation
The foundation of companies in the United Arab Emirates is governed by Federal Law No. 8 of 1984 (UAE-Commercial Companies Law, = UAE-CoL). The Law provides seven different forms of companies and partnerships.
Partnership Company
Partnership companies are governed by Art. 23-46 UAE-CoL and are limited to UAE nationals. Two or more partners are required who will be jointly liable for the company's obligations and debts. The company must be registered in the Commercial Register and requires a trade license.
Limited Partnership Company
Limited partnership companies are governed by Art. 47-55 UAE-CoL and comprise one or more partners who are jointly liable for the company's obligations and debts, and one or more partners whose personal liability is limited to their contributions to the company's share capital. All partners who are jointly liable must be UAE nationals. Only these partners may participate in the company's management although the partners with limited liability may take part in internal management within the limits specified in the articles of association. The company must be registered in the Commercial Register and requires a trade license.
Joint Venture Companies
Joint venture companies are governed by Art. 56-63 UAE-CoL and are defined as partnerships between two or more partners for sharing the profits or losses incurred from one or more commercial businesses undertaken by one of the partners in his own name. A joint venture company does not require a trade license nor is it required to be registered in the Commercial Register.
Public Joint-Stock Company
Public joint-stock companies are governed by Art. 64-214 UAE-CoL and require a minimum of 55% share participation by the general public. At least 51% of the shares are to be held by UAE nationals. The shareholder's liability is limited to the nominal value of their shares in the company's capital, i.e. their investment. The minimum share capital is AED 10 million. The company's organization, structure, and management are governed by law. The Board of Directors requires at least three but must not be more than 15 members. The majority of the Directors, as well as the Chairman, must be UAE nationals.
Private Joint-Stock Company
Private joint stock companies are governed by Art. 215-217 UAE-CoL and require at least three partners. The company's share may not be offered for public subscription. With few exceptions, private joint-stock companies are subject to the statutory provisions applicable to public joint-stock companies. The minimum capital is AED 2 million.
Limited Liability Company
Limited Liability Companies are governed by Art. 218-255 UAE-CoL and may be formed by a minimum of two and a maximum of 50 partners. The personal liability of the partners is limited to their shares in the company's capital. The minimum share capital shall not be less than AED 150,000 (in the Emirate Dubai not less than AED 300,000), divisible in shares of not less than AED 1,000. The full share capital must be deposited prior to the company's registration with a licensed UAE bank. 51% of the shares in the company are to be held by UAE nationals. With regard to the distribution of profits and losses and to the management, the law provides considerable flexibility.
Share Partnership Company
Share partnership companies are governed by Art. 256-272 UAE-Col and consist of one or more partners jointly and personally liable for the company's debts, and one or more partners whose liability is limited to their share in the company. All partners jointly liable must be UAE nationals.
Foreigners may also establish branches or in the Jebel Ali Free Zone so called "Free Zone Establishments."
Branches/Representative Offices
Foreign companies may establish branches or representative offices in the United Arab Emirates, which are fully owned and controlled by them pursuant to Art. 313-316 UAE-CoL. Branches and representative offices have no own legal personality but are dependent upon the existence of their mother company. The branch requires a UAE national to serve as "National Agent." This National Agent basically is appointed to comply with the law. He has no rights or obligations and is not involved in the branch's business unless expressly agreed in the National Agency Agreement or otherwise.
Jebel Ali
Free Zone Establishment
Free zone establishments ("FZEs") may be established in the Jebel Ali Free Zone located in the Emirate of Dubai. The FZE is subject to the FZE Law, the corresponding Implementing Regulations and other laws which have been issued exclusively for the formation of FZEs. An FZE is a legal entity and must be owned by one natural or legal person. The personal liability of the owner is limited to paid up capital. The minimum capital of an FZE is AED 1 million.
Taxation
No corporate income tax is imposed at the federal or emirate level, except with respect to branches of foreign banks (at the emirate level) and courier companies (at the federal level). Emirate-level taxes are imposed on the holders of petroleum concessions at rates specifically negotiated in the relevant concession agreements. There is no personal income tax.
Dubai, and certain other emirates, impose taxes on some goods and services (including, for example, sales of alcoholic beverages, hotel and restaurant bills and residential leases). However, there is no sales tax or VAT of general applicability in the UAE.
There are no currency exchange controls and no restrictions on the remittance of funds, except for restrictions on transactions involving Israeli parties or currency.
The UAE has concluded numerous double taxation treaties in recent years. The total number of treaties in force or under negotiation is 22, including but not limited to treaties in China, France, Germany, India, Poland, and Turkey. Some major countries like the United Kingdom and the United States are not yet among the signatories (save that there is a limited treaty with the USA relating to income arising from International Sea/Air transport).
Registration and Documentation
Generally, only permanent registrations are available. Provisional registrations for six months or for one voyage may be granted under exceptional circumstances (e.g., the documentation and details required for the permanent registration are not complete, but will be available later). Depending on the types of vessel, the following documents are to be submitted to one of the registration offices located throughout the Emirates:
• Application document
• Proof of ownership (Bill of Sale for existing vessels; Builder's Certificate for newbuildings), fully authenticated.
• Documentation to prove the correctness of the details given in the Application document
• Certificate of Cancellation of former registry, if any, fully authenticated. If vessel is newly built, original copy of Construction contract and Construction Certificate containing relevant information.
• Certificate of Classification and Survey Report issued by one of the Supervisory and Classification Societies approved in the UAE.
• Load Line Certificate
• Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate
• Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate
• Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate
• Passenger Ships Safety Certificates, if any
• International Tonnage Certificate
• International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate
• Certificate of non-encumbrance or a letter from the mortgagor stating that it has no objection to registration
Documents may be submitted in English with an Arabic translation. The Arabic translation must be made by a translator licensed by the UAE Ministry of Justice. Only copies of the documents will be kept by the Registration office, but the originals must be presented for verification.
Prior to the final registration, the particulars of the application shall be circulated to all registration offices in the UAE, and the registration office handling the application shall at the expense of the applicant publish an abstract of the application particulars in two daily newspapers. Within 60 days of the publication, third parties who consider their rights being violated by the registration may file an objection against the registration with the registration office where the application has been submitted. In such case, the registration shall be suspended and the objecting party is required to file a case with the Civil Court within eight days. However the applicant may request the Civil Court to order the registration office to issue a provisional registration for the period the objection is pending.
Bareboat Charter Registration
Bareboat charter registration into or out of the UAE is not possible.
Vessel and Yacht Eligibility & Survey Requirements
National vessels registered under the UAE flag cannot operate unless they carry a valid navigation license issued by the Administration. The license is issued according to a request submitted to the Administration and attached with all necessary documents and certificates required by the Administration indicating that the vessel is suitable for navigation. The following information is required:
• Name of vessel, official number and place and date of registration
• Name and address of owner
• Speed of vessel and nature of its hull
• Total and net registered weight
• Name of classification body or its inspection side authorized by the Ministry
• Number of crew, including captain
• Number of passengers allowed to be transported on board
• Name of insurance company and the type of insurance for the vessel
License applicants should attach to the application form copies of valid documents, commercial licenses and other papers to provide validity of information in the license application. The Administration keeps these documents in the vessel's file.
The navigation license is annual and valid from the data of issue until its expiry in December. The vessel must be able to present the valid navigation license at any time upon request. A request for renewal of the navigation license must be submitted to the Administration not later than 60 days from its expiry date. The validity period of a foreign vessel's navigation license operating in UAE territorial waters must be compatible with the duration of the vessel's work contract in the UAE and should not exceed one year.
The Administration is authorized to issue navigation licenses for national vessels for a period that does not exceed six months if it sees that certain conditions and documents (except safety certificates) need more time for finalization.
The Ministry of Communications has established a strict system controlling the foreign flag vessels that wish to work in the country's territorial waters. Foreign vessels cannot operate in UAE territorial waters unless they carry a valid license issues by the Administration. The Administration issues the license upon a request by the vessel owner or ship shipping agent in the UAE, attached with all the necessary documents and certificates required by the Administration.
The following information is required:
• Names of vessel, its official number and date and place of registration
• Name and nationality of owner
• Year and place of construction
• Type of vessel, nature of its work, and its total and net registered weight
• Speed of vessel and type of hull
• Name of classification body or inspection side.
• Name and address of shipping agent
• Number of crew including captain, nationality of captain
• Number of passengers on board
• Vessel origin, type of work it carries out in UAE territorial waters
• Name of insurance company and type of insurance issued for the vessel.
To obtain a foreign vessel's navigation license to operate in UAE territorial waters, the following conditions apply:
• The vessel must be classified by an international classification body recognized in the UAE or by the International Federation for Classification Institutes
• The vessel must have all certificates required as per the regulations of the International Maritime Agreements
• The vessel should have a shipping agent registered in the UAE who will be responsible for obtaining the navigation and crew licenses from the Administration and follow up all matters related to work on the vessel while it operates in UAE territorial waters.
• The vessel must have contracts with either petroleum companies, or government or semi-govern-mental departments, or with institutions and companies that are involved in governmental or semi-governmental projects.
License could be granted to foreign vessels owned by specialized international investment companies which use the UAE as a regional headquarters, subject to the Minister's approval and their meeting the first two conditions stipulated above.
Foreign vessels that are more than 25 years old are not allowed to operate in UAE territorial waters. The Minister holds the right to exempt such vessels from the age factor wherever he sees fit.
The following extracts have been taken from the Merchant Ships' Registration Manual prepared by the Marine Affairs Department of the Ministry of Communications of the UAE.
Procedures for issuance of Navigation License to National Merchant vessels
1. The vessel owner or his representative completes the application form prepared for this purpose by the Marine Affairs Department at the Ministry.
2. He must attach to the application originals or certified copies of the Classification Certificates of the vessel as well as other Certificates and documents denoting her seaworthiness in respect of type, tonnage and kind of navigation she will be undertaking. Annex 2 of this manual details the list of Certificates necessary to issue a Navigation License for a National vessel hoisting the State's Flag.
3. The date of issuance and expiry and the date of the last survey for each one of the Certificates mentioned in 2 above are to be written down on the form of the schedule specially prepared for this purpose. See Annex. 3 of this Manual.
4. After revision and scrutiny of all the necessary documents ensuring that the annual taxes due on the vessel according to gross tonnage have been paid, a Navigation License is issued for the vessel, expiring with the year of issuance.
Subject to renewal at the beginning of the following year, provided that all the Certificates and documents of the vessel are still valid.
5. The License is handed over to the vessel owner or his representative while the registration office keeps a copy thereof after signing for it in acknowledgment for receipt.
NOTES:
1. The application for the issuance of the License together with the relative Certificates and documents must be submitted well in advance before the anniversary date of issuance to allow enough time for correct revision and scrutiny, so that the owner's business shall not be jeopardized.
2. All data and information regarding the issuance of the License, the schedule that shows the issuance and expiry dates and the date of the last survey of every Certificate must be written down clearly and carefully and must be signed by the responsible person authorized by the owner.
Procedures for the Issuance of Navigation Licenses to Foreign Merchant Vessels Operating in Territorial Waters
First: The application for a navigation License for a foreign vessel (registered under another State) is submitted by the vessel owner or his Maritime Agent, on a special form with a list of required Certificates and all the other documents attached to the License application, via:
1. A certified copy of the original Registry Certificate of the vessel.
2. A certified copy of the Lease Contracts, Trade License, membership of the Chamber of Commerce of the company responsible for the vessel in the State. Provided that the Lease Contracts are with parties undertaking marine projects in the State: such as Ministries, Government bodies Organizations and Companies operating in the petroleum sector.
3. Original copies of the seaworthiness documents of the vessel or certified copies thereof must be attached to the application, according to the tonnage, type and length of the vessel, as described in Annex 2 of this Manual.
4. The issuance and expiry date and the date of the last survey for each and every one of the Certificates mentioned in Clause No. 3 above are written down in the form prepared for this purpose. And specified in Annex No. 3 of this Manual.
5. The period of effect of the Navigation License is limited as from the date of issuance until the end of the Lease Contract drawn by the Government party with whom the vessel will be working for a period not exceeding one year.
NOTES:
• Application for the issuance of the License together with the relative Certificates and documents must be submitted well in advance prior to the date of issuance to allow enough time for correct revision and scrutiny, so that the owner's business shall not be jeopardized.
• All data and information regarding the issuance of the License and the schedule showing the issuance and expiry dates and the date of the last survey of every Certificate are to be signed by the responsible person authorized by the owner.
• The application for the License is submitted together with the attached documents. If the vessel meets all the conditions of licensing requirements, then this transaction is presented to the concerned Committee for review and the Navigation License is signed by the Director.
• The Office in charge delivers the navigation License to the applicant of the License after payment of fees and signing for it on one copy.
ANNEX 2
List of documents and certificates required for the issuance of Navigation License for national and foreign vessels operating in the territorial waters of the state
First: Documents pertaining to the owner (for National vessels):
1. A valid Trade license containing an activity connected with marine works.
2. A valid certificate of membership of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
3. Renewal Application of Navigation License endorsed by the owner or representative of the company. (According to the form prepared by the Department of Marine Affairs in the Ministry).
Documents pertaining to the Maritime agent (for Foreign Vessels):
1. Trade License regarding this activity.
2. A valid certificate of membership of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
3. An official application for the issuance of Navigation License. (As per the form prepared by the Department of Marine affairs).
4. Lease Contract drawn between the Agent and the vessel owner.
5. Lease Contract of the vessel in one of the State's marine sites.
6. Entry License of the vessel issued by competent Authority of the Port
Second: Classification and Safety Certificates of the Vessel:
1. Classification Certificate from a Classification Society approved by the State together with the following:
a. Hull Certificate.
b. Machinery Certificate (issued every five years with a Mandatory annual survey).
2. Loadline Certificate for all vessels of 150 tons and more and a length of 24 meters and more, working on international voyages to which must be enclosed copy of Stability (Issued every five years with an annual Mandatory Survey).
3. Tonnage Certificate 1969 for all vessels whose length is 24-meters / 79 foot or more except for wooden vessels (issued only once).
4. Cargo Vessel Safety Construction Certificate for all vessels, whose tonnage is 500 tons and more, working on International voyages (issued every five years with a mandatory annual survey).
5. Cargo Vessel Safety Equipment Certificate for all vessels, whose tonnage is 500 tons and more, working on international voyages (issued every two years with a survey after the first year).
NOTES:
Vessels whose tonnage is less than 500 tons are issued a Survey Report of Safety Equipment Survey and Fit for Use Report from a Supervisory Society approved by the State. (Issued every year).
6. Safety Certificate for passengers' vessel operating in international or short international voyages.
7. Deratting Certificate (Issued every six months).
8. Cargo Vessel Safety Radio Certificate for all vessels of 300 Gross tons and more and operating in international voyages.
NOTES:
Vessels whose tonnage is less than 300 tons are issued a Report of Safety Radio Attestation.
9. International Call Sign Certificate for vessels operating in international voyages. (Issued every year).
10. Minimum Safe Manning Certificate for all vessels except fishing vessels, pleasure boats and unmanned barges (issued every year).
11. International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate for all oil tankers whose tonnage is 150 tons and more and all vessels whose tonnage are 400 tons and more (Issued every five years with an annual mandatory survey).
Third: Other Certificates:
1. Financial Securities against Civil Responsibility for damages arising from oil pollution (1992) for all oil tankers of more than 2000 tons of oil.
2. International Safety Management (Document of Compliance) (ISM Code) for all vessels whose tonnage is 500 tons and more, especially oil tankers, passenger ships, bulk carriers and high speed crafts.
3. A valid Insurance Certificate for the vessel.
Fourth: Certificates required for certain types of vessels:
1. Barges
a. Classification Certificate from a Classification Society approved by the State attached to Hull Certificate.
b. Tonnage Certificate if the length is more than 24-meters / 79 foot.
2. Off Shore Mobile Drilling Units:
a. (MODU) Construction and safety Certificate.
3. Vessels whose tonnage is less than 150 tons: (Non Convention vessels)
a. Classification Certificate from a Classification Society approved by the State certifying safety of the hull and Safety Equipment (Sea Worthiness Certificate) issued every year.
b. Safety Radio Attestation (issued every year).
4. High Speed Crafts:
a. Safety Certificate for High Speed Crafts and a Permit to Operate.
NOTES:
All Certificates must be valid, originals or certified copies, approved by the Classification Society, otherwise, they shall not be accepted.
Crewing
With the exception of fishing vessels, there are no restrictions for crew members with regard to their nationality. However, the approval of the Minister of Communication is required for the employment of foreigners on a vessel engaged in coastal navigation, towage, or pilotage within the ports of the United Arab Emirates. The basic qualifications required for officers, marine engineers, and crew as well as health requirements are laid down by decrees of the Minister of Communication. Certificates of Competency are issued by the Marine Inspection Department.
The following Procedures For The Issuances Of Licenses To Seamen Working On Board Foreign Merchant Vessels Operating In Territorial Waters have been taken from the Merchant Ships” Registration Manual prepared by the Marine Affairs Department of the Ministry of Communications of the UAE.
1. The application for licensing seamen to work on board foreign vessels authorized to work in territorial waters is submitted on the application form provided by the Department.
The following documents must be attached thereto:
a) Copy of the Navigation License issued for the vessel authorized to work in the Territorial waters and on board which the seaman is going to work.
b) Copy of the passport together with the residence visa issued to the seaman from the competent authorities in the State.
c) Copy of the Proficiency Certificate issued to the qualified seaman.
d) Copy of the Seamen's book.
e) Three personal photographs of the seaman.
2. The application for the License is submitted to the concerned Registration Office of the vessel, on board which the seaman will be working, After scrutiny of the application and documents attached thereto, the Office takes the necessary steps to collect the fees set for this license.
3. The Office in Charge issues the necessary License that is delivered to the applicant, keeping a copy thereof.
NOTES:
1. Provided always that the Navigation License of the vessel on board which the seaman is going to work is valid.
2. The Proficiency Certificates of the officers and engineers who are going to work on board the vessel must be valid and in line with the Seafarers Training, Certificates and Watchkeeping Convention for the year 1995 (STCW 95).
Mortgages
Vessels may be mortgaged if their total tonnage exceeds ten tons. Mortgages must be based on an authenticated contract between the mortgagor and mortgagee. Mortgage contracts concluded in the United Arab Emirates may be authenticated by the Marine Inspection Department or by a notary public. Mortgage contracts concluded abroad must be notarized and should be legalized by the UAE Embassy or Consulate in that country. Further, an additional legalization by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs is generally required.
For the registration of a mortgage, the following is required by the appropriate Registration Office:
• Four notarized and legalized copies of the Mortgage contract incorporating an Arabic translation
• Letter/schedule signed by the mortgagor containing the following particulars (official forms are not available)
i. First name, family name and nationality of both the creditor and debtor and their places of residence and professions
ii. Date and type of contract
iii. Amount of the debt as set out in the contract (If the mortgage has been made for more than one vessel, the list shall specify the amount of the debt owed in full, and if the mortgage has been made on a vessel and other property, the list shall state the amount of the debt for which the vessel has been given as security)
iv. Special conditions for the costs of the debt, if any, and the terms of settlement
v. Name of the mortgaged vessel, its description, and the date and number of the Registration Certificate
vi. Place chosen by the creditor within the jurisdiction of the registration office where the entry is made
• Corresponding letter/schedule signed by the mortgagee, and seeking registration of the mortgage.
• Registration Certificate (original)
• Photocopy of passport of the mortgagor if he is a natural person; in case of a company or establishment, photocopies of the Trade License, Commercial Registration Certificate, and Chamber of Commerce Membership Certificate
The following procedures for the registration of a mortgage or mortgage redemption of a National Merchant Vessel have been taken from the Merchant Ship's Registration Manual prepared by the Marine Affairs Department of the Ministry of Communications of the UAE.
Mortgaging a vessel registered under the State's flag is done according to the following conditions and procedures:
1. Gross tonnage is not less than 10 tons.
2. The mortgager (debtor) is the owner in whose name the vessel is registered.
3. The mortgagee (creditor) is a natural person or a juridical person (body corporate) including banks, national financing establishments or those having branches licensed in the State.
4. Both the vessel owner and the mortgaging party shall apply in writing to register the mortgage in the register and on the Registry Certificate.
The following documents must be attached to the application:
a) An official copy of the mortgage contract attested by the notary public.
b) 2 Schedules signed by the applicant for registration containing the following information:
1. Full name and nationality of both the creditor and debtor and their place of residence and profession.
2. Date and type of contract.
3. Amount of debt mentioned in the contract. If the mortgage has been decided for more than one vessel, the two lists must include the amount of debt pertaining to each one. If the mortgage is on a vessel and the properties of another, the two lists must limit the amount of debt guaranteed by the vessel.
4. Special conditions relating to the expenses of debts, if applicable, and terms of settlement.
5. Name of the mortgaged vessel, specifications and date and number of the Registry Certificate or the vessel's construction report from the appropriate Department and her Registration number in the Registry of place of construction.
6. The chosen place for the creditor (mortgagee) in the Department of the Registration Office where the contract is drawn.
c) c. The Original Registry Certificate issued for the vessel.
The mortgage is written down in the original Registry Certificate that is returned to the owner after payment of fees and signing for it on a copy thereof in acknowledgement of receipt.
Mortgage redemption of the vessel is done by means of an official letter from the mortgaging party containing request for mortgage redemption.
Fees
For more information, contact:
National Transport Authority, Government of UAE
P.O. Box 900
Al Muroor Street, opposite to Al Jazeera Club
Dusit Offices Building - 12th and 13th Floor
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Tel: 971-2-4182222 / 971-2-6506100
Fax: 971-2-4182222
Website: www.nta.gov.ae
Email: info@nta.gov.ae
Contact
For Facilitation purposes:
Federal Transport Authority
Capt Abdulla Alhayyas
Department of Maritime Transport Affairs
Federal Transport Authority
Abu Dhabi
UAE
PO Box:900
United Arab Emirates
Phone
+97124182240
+97124182165
Email
SHIPPING@fta.gov.ae
abdulla.alhayyas@fta.gov.ae
Fax
0097126506027
Stockholm Agreement 96
IMO Convention 48
* IMO amendments 91
* IMO amendments 93
SOLAS Convention 74
SOLAS Protocol 78
SOLAS Protocol 88
LOAD LINES Convention 66
LOAD LINES Protocol 88
TONNAGE Convention 69
COLREG Convention 72
CSC Convention 72
CSC amendments 93
SFV Protocol 93
STCW Convention 78
STCW-F Convention 95
SAR Convention 79
STP Agreement 71
STP Protocol 73
IMSO Convention 76
INMARSAT OA 76
INMARSAT amendments 94
INMARSAT amendments 98
IMSO amendments 2006
IMSO amendments 2008
FACILITATION Convention 65
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex I/II)
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex IV)
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex V)
MARPOL Protocol 97 (Annex VI)
London Convention 72
London Convention Protocol 96
INTERVENTION Convention 69
INTERVENTION Protocol 73
CLC Convention 69
CLC Protocol 76
CLC Protocol 92
FUND Convention 71
FUND Protocol 92
FUND Protocol 2003
NUCLEAR Convention 71
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex III)
PAL Protocol 76
PAL Protocol 90
PAL Protocol 02
LLMC Convention 76
LLMC Protocol 96
SUA Convention 2005
SUA Protocol 2005
SALVAGE Convention 89
OPRC Convention 90
HNS Convention 96
OPRC/HNS 2000
BUNKERS CONVENTION 01
ANTI FOULING 01
BALLASTWATER 2004
NAIROBI WRC 2007
HONG KONG CONVENTION
HNS PROT 2010
Cape Town Agreement 2012
SUA Convention 88
SUA Protocol 88
IMO Conventions
Status of Conventions United Arab Emirates
IMO Convention 48 x
SOLAS Convention 74 x
SOLAS Protocol 78 x
SOLAS Protocol 88 x
SOLAS Agreement 96
LOAD LINES Convention 66 x
LOAD LINES Protocol 88 x
TONNAGE Convention 69 x
COLREG Convention 72 x
CSC Convention 72 x
CSC amendments 93
SFV Protocol 93
Cape Town Agreement 2012
STCW Convention 78 x
STCW-F Convention 95
SAR Convention 79 x
STP Agreement 71
Space STP Protocol 73
IMSO Convention 76 x
INMARSAT OA 76 x
IMSO amendments 2006
IMSO amendments 2008
FACILITATION Convention 65 x
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex I/II) x
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex III) x
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex IV) x
MARPOL 73/78 (Annex V) x
MARPOL Protocol 97 (Annex VI) x
London Convention 72 x
London Convention Protocol 96
INTERVENTION Convention 69 x
INTERVENTION Protocol 73
CLC Convention 69 x
CLC Protocol 76 x
CLC Protocol 92 x
FUND Protocol 76
FUND Protocol 92 x
FUND Protocol 2003
NUCLEAR Convention 71
PAL Convention 74
PAL Protocol 76
PAL Protocol 90
PAL Protocol 02
LLMC Convention 76 x
LLMC Protocol 96 x
SUA Convention 88 x
SUA Protocol 88 x
SUA Convention 2005
SUA Protocol 2005
SALVAGE Convention 89 x
OPRC Convention 90
HNS Convention 96
HNS PROT 2010
OPRC/HNS 2000
BUNKERS CONVENTION 01 x
ANTI FOULING 2001
BALLASTWATER 2004 x
NAIROBI WRC 2007
HONG KONG CONVENTION
x= ratification
d=denunciation